Erlaubnis für die Entnahme von Grundwasser beantragen
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If you wish to extract groundwater, you can apply for a permit under water law from the relevant water authority.
If you want to extract large quantities of groundwater, you need a permit under water law. You can apply for this from the responsible authority. They will examine your application and decide whether you will be granted a permit.
The permit specifies the type and extent of use. It may be subject to conditions and ancillary provisions. In contrast to an authorization, a permit can be revoked by the authorities. There is no legal entitlement to the use of groundwater.
You do not need a permit under water law if you only extract groundwater to a small extent and without any adverse effects on the water balance, for example for
- your own household,
- watering your garden,
- for farm operations,
- watering livestock or
- the drainage of land.
The documents you need for your application vary depending on the type and scope of your project. In a preliminary discussion with the responsible water authority, you can clarify which documents are required in your case.
As a rule, several or all of the following documents are required:
- Explanatory report
- Overview site plan as a topographical map in which the existing or planned facility is shown in color
- Current cadastral site plan in which the existing or planned installation is shown in color
- Information on the type of installation
- schematic representation of the facility in plan and section
- accompanying nature conservation planning, including entry in the compensation area register for new facilities
- if applicable: technical contribution to the Water Framework Directive
- Certificate of competence
- Groundwater and the public water supply are not endangered by your use.
- Your project does not fall under public use, for which you do not need to apply for a permit under water law.
You can apply for a permit from your local water authority. The general procedure is as follows:
- Send your application for a permit with the required documents to the competent water authority.
- The competent water authority
- checks that your application and documents are complete and contacts you if any information or documents are missing,
- examines your application from a water management and water law perspective and, if necessary, involves other authorities.
- You will receive
- a permit or
- a notice of rejection
- You will also receive a fee notice.
- You pay the fee.
There is no statutory deadline. Apply for the permit in good time before starting your project.
- Withdrawal of groundwater Permit
- A permit under water law must be applied for from the competent authority for the extraction of large quantities of groundwater
- Prerequisite: No harmful, unavoidable or uncompensatable changes to water bodies are to be expected as a result of the project
- Any necessary documents:
- Explanatory report
- Overview site plan as a topographical map with color coding of the existing or planned facility
- Current cadastral site plan with color coding of the existing or planned facility
- Information on the type of installation
- schematic representation of the facility in plan and section
- Accompanying nature conservation planning, including entry in the compensation area register for new facilities
- Technical contribution to the Water Framework Directive
- Application is subject to a fee
- Responsible: competent authority of the respective federal state